你贴完整出错的日志。
其实安装oracle最好是对着官方的安装说明来搞。oracle从来就不适合debian系的linux,建议你用回redhat系的,例如免费的centos,这样省心很多。
主要看安装的时候报了什么错
/var/tmp/rpm-tmp.NIrBGq: line 76: bc: command not found
/var/tmp/rpm-tmp.NIrBGq: line 77: bc: command not found
/var/tmp/rpm-tmp.NIrBGq: line 78: [: -gt: unary operator expected
/var/tmp/rpm-tmp.NIrBGq: line 82: bc: command not found
You must run '/etc/init.d/oracle-xe configure' as the root user to configure the database.
像这种,需要装一下bc和gcc命令
yum install bc -y
yum install gcc -y