已知平行四边形ABCD中,点E,F分别在边AB,BC上.(1)若AB=10,AB与CD间距离为8,AE=EB,BF=FC,求△DEF

2024-12-02 16:46:42
推荐回答(1个)
回答1:

(1)∵AB=10,AB与CD间距离为8,
∴S ABCD =80,
∵AE=BE,BF=CF.
∴S △AED =
1
4
S ABCD ,S △BEF =
1
8
S ABCD ,S △DCF =
1
4
S ABCD
∴S △DEF =S ABCD -S △AED -S △BEF -S △DCF =
3
8
S ABCD =30;

(2)设AB=x,AB与CD间距离为y,由S △DCF =4,知F到CD的距离为
8
x

则F到AB的距离为y-
8
x

∴S △BEF =
1
2
BE(y-
8
x
)=3,
∴BE=
6x
xy-8
,AE=x-
6x
xy-8
=
x(xy-14)
xy-8

S △AED =
1
2
AE×y=
1
2
×
x(xy-14)
xy-8
×y=5,
得(xy) 2 -24xy+80=0,
xy=20或4,
∵S ABCD =xy>S △AED =5,
∴xy=4不合,
∴xy=20,
S △DEF =S ABCD -S △AED -S △BEF -S △DCF =20-5-3-4=8.