推荐回答(2个)
黄骨鱼怎么养?
黄骨鱼多在静水或江河缓流中活动,喜底栖生活,白天栖息于湖水底层,夜间则游到水上层觅食。对环境的适应能力较强,因之在不良环境条件下也能生活。
黄骨鱼一般指黄颡鱼,属淡水底层鱼类,白天喜欢栖息于水底层,不常活动,夜间游至水体的中、上层觅食。养殖黄骨鱼,要求水质清淡,溶氧较高,适宜温度为0~38℃。黄骨鱼为温和肉食性鱼类,喜食小鱼、小虾、螺蚌肉和人工配合饲料。
黄骨鱼作为药用常取其全鱼。其肉性味甘、平,有祛风养殖技术 养殖池塘以每口3-5亩、水深1.5-2.0米为宜,换水条件良好,并配套增氧机。放养前干塘每亩施放150公斤生石灰消毒,3天后注入新水,培肥后才能放苗。
主养每亩投放5-8厘米规格的鱼苗1000尾,合理搭配一些鲢、鳙、鲩、鲫。饲料可投喂冰鲜小杂鱼,鱼苗期把小杂鱼绞成鱼糜,随着长大可剁成肉块投喂,每天2-3餐,日喂量是鱼体重的5-10%,投饵的方法在池塘的下风处设投饵点,用20目左右的网片围出5-10平方米左右的面积,网片高出水面、离塘底50厘米,饲料投放在其中,饲料浮起在网内时不致散开,黄骨鱼会从水下上来摄食。高温季节注意水质变坏,适当更换新水,控制水色透明度20-30厘米;每10-15天施放一次生石灰,每亩15公斤兑水全塘全塘泼洒;同时注意开动增氧机,保持水中溶氧。养殖一周年产量200-300公斤。
1.生活习性
黄骨鱼,属淡水底层鱼类,白天喜欢栖息于水底层,不常活动,夜间游至水体的中、上层觅食。养殖黄骨鱼,要求水质清淡,溶氧较高,适宜温度为0~38℃。黄骨鱼为温和肉食性鱼类,喜食小鱼、小虾、螺蚌肉和人工配合饲料。
2.苗种培育
每亩(1亩=667平方米)放苗量为10~12万尾,可肥水下塘,培养生物饵料,也可泼洒豆浆、花生饼或蛋黄等。养至3~4厘米规格后分塘培育,每亩3~4万尾,养至6~8厘米规格后进入放养阶段。
3.成鱼养殖
(1)池塘主养 池塘面积以3~8亩为宜,水深1.2~1.5米,每亩水面放养黄颡鱼苗种5000~10000尾,当年可养成尾重75~100克的商品鱼。
(2)池塘套养 每亩水面套养黄骨鱼苗种500~1000尾,可产商品鱼35~60千克。
(3)网箱饲养 每平方米可放养黄骨鱼苗种500尾左右,当年即可养成商品鱼。
4.饲料制作
由于黄骨鱼的食性为杂食性偏肉食性鱼类,在投喂人工配合饲料的同时,如果有条件还应辅助投喂鱼肉、动物内脏等动物性饲料,以补充黄颡鱼对动物性蛋白质的需要。人工配合饲料的蛋白质含量要求不低于38%至40%,配方:鱼粉4%,进口肉骨粉10%,血粉5%,豆粕20%,麦麸20%,预混料5%。
5.日常管理
坚持早、中、晚三次巡塘,认真观察鱼类活动、摄食与生长情况,发现问题及时处理;经常注入新水,防止水质恶化,还可防止鱼体发病和产生浮头现象。最好每隔10天注入新水20厘米至30厘米,在阴雨天要开增氧机。每半个月左右施生石灰1次,每次用量为15千克至25千克/亩。
6.鱼病防治
黄骨鱼抗病力强,疾病少,但饲养管理不善也会发生病害,造成损失。鱼苗放池后进行鱼池药物泼洒消毒,定期在加工饲料中添加抗生素及中草药进行鱼病预防。
转载自:网页链接
黄骨鱼应该怎么养
方法/步骤
黄骨鱼多在静水或江河缓流中活动,喜底栖生活,白天栖息于湖水底层,夜间则游到水上层觅食。对环境的适应能力较强,因之在不良环境条件下也能生活。
黄骨鱼一般指黄颡鱼,属淡水底层鱼类,白天喜欢栖息于水底层,不常活动,夜间游至水体的中、上层觅食。养殖黄骨鱼,要求水质清淡,溶氧较高,适宜温度为0~38℃。黄骨鱼为温和肉食性鱼类,喜食小鱼、小虾、螺蚌肉和人工配合饲料。
黄颡鱼作为药用常取其全鱼。其肉性味甘、平,有祛风养殖技术 养殖池塘以每口3-5亩、水深1.5-2.0米为宜,换水条件良好,并配套增氧机。放养前干塘每亩施放150公斤生石灰消毒,3天后注入新水,培肥后才能放苗。
主养每亩投放5-8厘米规格的鱼苗1000尾,合理搭配一些鲢、鳙、鲩、鲫。饲料可投喂冰鲜小杂鱼,鱼苗期把小杂鱼 绞 成鱼糜,随着长大可剁成肉块投喂,每天2-3餐,日喂量是鱼 体重的5-10%,投饵的方法在池塘的下风处设投饵点,用20目左右的网片围出5-10平方米左右的面积,网片高出水面、离塘底50厘米,饲料投放在其中,饲料浮起在网内时不致散开,黄颡鱼会从水下上来摄食。高温季节注意水质变坏,适当更换新水,控制水色透明度20-30厘米;每10-15天施放一次生石灰,每亩15公斤兑水全塘全塘泼洒;同时注意开动增氧机,保持水中溶氧。养殖一周年产量200-300公斤。
望采纳!
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