推荐回答（2个）
对于追求完美人来说汽车噪音往往能忍受在平时生活中由于车噪、胎噪、路噪等各种声音交杂在起使得汽车在行驶时车内并安静出现让人烦躁噪音经科学研究发现长期在80dB以环境人有50%出现耳聋长时间驾驶除会导致身心损伤外更诱发交通事故个重要原因本期我们介绍汽车轮胎噪音大怎么办？
说到汽车轮胎噪音大怎么办首先我们先来看看轮胎噪音怎么形成？
车辆在行驶时候轮胎噪音形成主要由轮胎和路面决定路面粗糙程度、路面结构和路面材料都影响胎噪大重要因素轮胎尺寸大直接决定胎噪级别般来说轮胎尺寸越大胎噪越大轮胎和轮辋宽度制约降噪难度宽轮胎摩擦面大噪音会更大比起那些尺寸较窄轮胎宽轮胎会排挤更空气和推动更“气团”产生震动所以说凡事都有两面性宽轮胎操控更加稳健刹车制动更出色但油耗胎噪大等缺点也需要您包容
1、路面结构：胎面与路面“两面相会”产生摩擦震动同路面和轮胎形成摩擦同强度同胎噪大也特别行驶在路况恶劣路面胎面与地面强烈摩擦、冲击并通过挡泥板等部件震动形成共鸣放大传入车内胎噪更明显
2、胎面磨损：胎面磨损严重会加大轮胎震动噪音而胎面磨损情况跟胎压、四轮定位以及驾驶风格有关旦胎面磨损均匀要查看胎压否正常、四轮定位否准确以及有没有暴力驾驶它们都加剧胎面磨损因素
3、轮胎胎压：正常胎压对胎噪有影响这也新车胎噪大原因当胎压太轮胎会变硬胎压太时轮胎与地面接触面增大它们都会加剧轮胎与路面摩擦引起胎噪
4、轮胎自身轮胎本身花纹设计：对于胎噪来说也起主导性作用例如款轮胎花纹凹槽成90度而同样款车装配花纹斜度成明显采用锐角设计我们也能轻易比较出90度凹槽花纹轮胎在胎噪方面要严重些楔纹筋条轮胎在行驶时够稳定由于它在转动过程中会有幅度较大变形作用在推动和挤压空气时就会产生空气震动当震动较强时就会穿过空气介质抵达我们耳鼓许性能轮胎般都会采用较大“人”字排水花纹这类轮胎花纹凹槽也会断挤压、排挤空气由此带来震动肯定要大于普通花纹设计如果车身密封抗噪能力话胎噪将直接影响车辆驾乘舒适性
汽车轮胎噪音大怎么办?
1. 注意轮胎保养：比如勤加清除轮胎沟槽里面石子等杂物虽简单举动对于降胎躁也有帮助 如果能定期做轮胎养护工作如清洗、四轮定位、胎压监测既能方便车主用车生活对降噪更卓有成效它们都减轮胎磨损行之有效措施
2. 养成良驾驶习惯：在日常驾驶中忌速驾驶因为通常速度越快胎噪越大如果在恶劣路况中行驶定要放慢车速减震动实现降噪
3. 涨姿势：知道汽车轮胎噪音大怎么办那么为什么有时候听得到胎噪有时候又没有?
4. 乘坐位置而对于发动机前置汽车来说坐在后排乘客会更容易察觉到轮胎滚动噪音因为车身后部受发动机噪音和风噪影响相对较此时胎噪就会凸显出来所以当我们判断胎噪情况时大选择坐在后排进行甄别。
路况，湿度，载重，气压，磨损，动平衡，减震，拉杆等都会造成胎噪的变化
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