比较麻烦哈
令 √a²-x² = t ,则 x² = a² - t²
计算
a
S = ∫(x^2)*(根号(a^2 - x^2) ) dx
0
设 x = a*sin(t) 0≤t≤π
dx = a*cos(t)dt
则
0.5π
S = ∫(a*sint)^2 * (a*cost) * a*costdt
0
0.5π
= 0.125*a^4 * ∫[1 - cos(4t)]dt
0
= π*a^4/16