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什么是海底热泉？

2025-03-15 04:25:59

推荐回答（1个）

回答1：

海底热泉是海底深处的喷泉，原理和火山喷泉类似，喷出来的热水就像烟囱一样，目前发现的热泉有白烟囱、黑烟囱、黄烟囱。1979年，美国科学家比肖夫博士首次在太平洋2500米接近海底时，看到这一奇异的景象：蒸气腾腾、烟雾缭绕、烟囱林立。经过仔细观察，他们发现在“烟囱林”中有大量各种生物生存，它们基本上是围绕着烟囱生存的。

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